Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Laparoscopic adrenalectomy of pheochromocytoma following management of severe aortic stenosis with transcatheter aortic valve replacement under monitored anesthesia care sedation: a case report

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dc.creator Yang, Leon
dc.creator Hennis, Lauren
dc.creator Patel, Kevin
dc.creator Saccocci, Michael A.
dc.date 2023-01-17T13:06:06Z
dc.date 2023-01-17T13:06:06Z
dc.date 2023-01-11
dc.date 2023-01-15T04:09:39Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:51:54Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:51:54Z
dc.identifier BMC Anesthesiology. 2023 Jan 11;23(1):18
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/113189
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-023-01977-6
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/281561
dc.description Background Management of a patient with an active pheochromocytoma and severe aortic stenosis remains controversial. Adrenalectomy for a pheochromocytoma poses a high risk for stroke, hypertensive emergency, and mortality, compounded by the cardiovascular instability of severe aortic stenosis. In this case report, successful management of an active pheochromocytoma with concomitant severe aortic stenosis was accomplished by performing transcatheter aortic valve replacement under monitored anesthesia care prior to laparoscopic adrenalectomy. Case presentation An 84-year-old woman with severe aortic stenosis (valve area 0.53 cm2) presented with a symptomatic pheochromocytoma. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement was performed under monitored anesthesia care using a judicious approach of 100 mcg fentanyl total, 4 mg total of midazolam, and a background dexmedetomidine infusion. Alpha-blockade was maintained with 10 mg total of phentolamine mesylate. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed after an uncomplicated postoperative course. The perioperative course for the adrenalectomy was unremarkable and the patient was hemodynamically stable. Postoperative course was uncomplicated and the patient was discharged from the hospital after 5 days. Conclusion This case report demonstrated the successful approach of managing severe aortic stenosis through a transcatheter aortic valve replacement using monitored anesthesia care sedation prior to laparoscopic adrenalectomy of a symptomatic pheochromocytoma.
dc.description Published version
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights The Author(s)
dc.title Laparoscopic adrenalectomy of pheochromocytoma following management of severe aortic stenosis with transcatheter aortic valve replacement under monitored anesthesia care sedation: a case report
dc.title BMC Anesthesiology
dc.type Article - Refereed
dc.type Text


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