Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

The Mission Accessible Near-Earth Objects Survey: Four Years of Photometry

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
dc.contributor Binzel, Richard P
dc.contributor DeMeo, Francesca E
dc.contributor Person, Michael J
dc.creator Thirouin, Audrey
dc.creator Moskovitz, Nicholas A.
dc.creator Christensen, Eric J.
dc.creator Polishook, David
dc.creator Thomas, Cristina A.
dc.creator Trilling, David
dc.creator Willman, Mark C.
dc.creator Burt, Brian
dc.creator Hinkle, Mary L.
dc.creator Pugh, Teznie
dc.creator Binzel, Richard P
dc.creator DeMeo, Francesca E
dc.creator Person, Michael J
dc.date 2019-03-12T19:32:37Z
dc.date 2019-03-12T19:32:37Z
dc.date 2018-11
dc.date 2018-09
dc.date 2019-02-26T13:53:39Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:09:22Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:09:22Z
dc.identifier 1538-4365
dc.identifier 0067-0049
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120935
dc.identifier Thirouin, Audrey et al. “The Mission Accessible Near-Earth Objects Survey: Four Years of Photometry.” The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 239, 1 (November 2018): 4 © 2018 The American Astronomical Society
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0000-0572
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278960
dc.description Over 4.5 years, the Mission Accessible Near-Earth Object Survey assembled 228 near-Earth object (NEO) light curves. We report rotational light curves for 82 NEOs, constraints on amplitudes and periods for 21 NEOs, light curves with no detected variability within the image signal-to-noise and length of our observing block for 30 NEOs, and 10 tumblers. We uncovered two ultra-rapid rotators with periods below 20 s, - 2016 MA with a potential rotational periodicity of 18.4 s, and 2017 QG₁₈ rotating in 11.9 s - and estimated the fraction of fast/ultra-rapid rotators undetected in our project plus the percentage of NEOs with a moderate/long periodicity undetectable during our typical observing blocks. We summarize the findings of a simple model of synthetic NEOs to infer the object's morphology distribution using the measured distribution of light curve amplitudes. This model suggests that a uniform distribution of axis ratio can reproduce the observed sample. This suggests that the quantity of spherical NEOs (e.g., Bennu) is almost equivalent to the quantity of highly elongated objects (e.g., Itokawa), a result that can be directly tested thanks to shape models from Doppler delay radar imaging analysis. Finally, we fully characterized two NEOs - 2013 YS₂ and 2014 FA₇ - as appropriate targets for a potential robotic/human mission due to their moderate spin periods and low Δv. Keywords: minor planets; asteroids; general
dc.description United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Grant NNX14AN82G)
dc.description United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Grant NNX17AH06G)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.publisher IOP Publishing
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aae1b0
dc.relation Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
dc.rights Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.source American Astronomical Society
dc.title The Mission Accessible Near-Earth Objects Survey: Four Years of Photometry
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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