Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Multi-pathway network analysis of mammalian epithelial cell responses in inflammatory environments

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Cell Decision Process Center
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
dc.contributor Lauffenburger, Douglas A.
dc.contributor Clarke, David C.
dc.contributor Lauffenburger, Douglas A.
dc.creator Clarke, David C.
dc.creator Lauffenburger, Douglas A.
dc.date 2014-12-12T19:10:16Z
dc.date 2014-12-12T19:10:16Z
dc.date 2012-02
dc.date 2011-07
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:07:17Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:07:17Z
dc.identifier 0300-5127
dc.identifier 1470-8752
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92297
dc.identifier Clarke, David C., and Douglas A. Lauffenburger. “Multi-Pathway Network Analysis of Mammalian Epithelial Cell Responses in Inflammatory Environments.” Biochem. Soc. Trans. 40, no. 1 (January 19, 2012): 133–138.
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278826
dc.description Inflammation is a key physiological response to infection and injury and, although usually beneficial, it can also be damaging to the host. The liver is a prototypical example in this regard because inflammation helps to resolve liver injury, but it also underlies the aetiology of pathologies such as fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver cells sense their environment, including the inflammatory environment, through the activities of receptor-mediated signal transduction pathways. These pathways are organized in a complex interconnected network, and it is becoming increasingly recognized that cellular adaptations result from the quantitative integration of multi-pathway network activities, rather than isolated pathways causing particular phenotypes. Therefore comprehending liver cell signalling in inflammation requires a scientific approach that is appropriate for studying complex networks. In the present paper, we review our application of systems analyses of liver cell signalling in response to inflammatory environments. Our studies feature broad measurements of cell signalling and phenotypes in response to numerous experimental perturbations reflective of inflammatory environments, the data from which are analysed using Boolean and fuzzy logic models and regression-based methods in order to quantitatively relate the phenotypic responses to cell signalling network states. Our principal biological insight from these studies is that hepatocellular carcinoma cells feature uncoupled inflammatory and growth factor signalling, which may underlie their immune evasion and hyperproliferative properties.
dc.description National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant number R24-DK090963)
dc.description MIT Center for Cellular Decision Processes (grant number NIH P50-GM68762)
dc.description United States. Army Research Office (Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies (contract number W911NF-09-D-0001))
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Portland Press on behalf of the Biochemical Society
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst20110633
dc.relation Biochemical Society Transactions
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.source Prof. Lauffenburger via Howard Silver
dc.title Multi-pathway network analysis of mammalian epithelial cell responses in inflammatory environments
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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