Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Geometric origin of coincidences and hierarchies in the landscape

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
dc.contributor Freivogel, Benjamin W.
dc.contributor Freivogel, Benjamin W.
dc.creator Bousso, Raphael
dc.creator Leichenauer, Stefan
dc.creator Rosenhaus, Vladimir
dc.creator Freivogel, Benjamin W.
dc.date 2012-01-26T17:17:39Z
dc.date 2012-01-26T17:17:39Z
dc.date 2011-10
dc.date 2011-08
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:06:58Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:06:58Z
dc.identifier 1550-7998
dc.identifier 1089-4918
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68666
dc.identifier Bousso, Raphael et al. “Geometric origin of coincidences and hierarchies in the landscape.” Physical Review D 84.8 (2011): n. pag. Web. 26 Jan. 2012. © 2011 American Physical Society
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278805
dc.description We show that the geometry of cutoffs on eternal inflation strongly constrains predictions for the time scales of vacuum domination, curvature domination, and observation. We consider three measure proposals: the causal patch, the fat geodesic, and the apparent horizon cutoff, which is introduced here for the first time. We impose neither anthropic requirements nor restrictions on landscape vacua. For vacua with positive cosmological constant, all three measures predict the double coincidence that most observers live at the onset of vacuum domination and just before the onset of curvature domination. The hierarchy between the Planck scale and the cosmological constant is related to the number of vacua in the landscape. These results require only mild assumptions about the distribution of vacua (somewhat stronger assumptions are required by the fat geodesic measure). At this level of generality, none of the three measures are successful for vacua with negative cosmological constant. Their applicability in this regime is ruled out unless much stronger anthropic requirements are imposed.
dc.description Berkeley Center for Theoretical Physics
dc.description National Science Foundation (U.S.) (0855653)
dc.description Foundational Questions Institute (FQXi) (Grant No. RFP2-08-06)
dc.description United States. Dept. of Energy (Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231)
dc.description National Science Foundation (U.S.)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher American Physical Society (APS)
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.84.083517
dc.relation Physical Review D
dc.rights Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.source APS
dc.title Geometric origin of coincidences and hierarchies in the landscape
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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