Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Exact and stable recovery of sequences of signals with sparse increments via differential ℓ [subscript 1]-minimization

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
dc.contributor Brown, Emery N.
dc.contributor Brown, Emery N.
dc.contributor Ba, Demba E.
dc.contributor Babadi, Behtash
dc.creator Ba, Demba E.
dc.creator Babadi, Behtash
dc.creator Purdon, Patrick
dc.creator Brown, Emery N.
dc.date 2015-02-19T18:56:27Z
dc.date 2015-02-19T18:56:27Z
dc.date 2012-12
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:06:07Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:06:07Z
dc.identifier 1049-5258
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/94648
dc.identifier Ba, Demba, Behtash Babadi, Patrick Purdon, Emery Brown. "Exact and stable recovery of sequences of signals with sparse increments via differential ℓ1-minimization." Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 25 (NIPS 2012), December 3-8, 2012, Lake Tahoe, Nevada, United States.
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-7819
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278751
dc.description We consider the problem of recovering a sequence of vectors, (Xk)[K over k=0], for which the increments X[subscript k] - X[subscript k-1] are S[subscript k]-sparse (with S[subscript k] typically smaller than S[subscript 1]), based on linear measurements (Y[subscript k] = A[subscript k]X[subscript k] + e[subscript k)[superscript K over k=1, where A[subscript k] and e[subscript k] denote the measurement matrix and noise, respectively. Assuming each A[subscript k] obeys the restricted isometry property (RIP) of a certain order--depending only on S[subscript k]--we show that in the absence of noise a convex program, which minimizes the weighted sum of the ℓ [subscript 1]-norm of successive differences subject to the linear measurement constraints, recovers the sequence (Xk)[K over k=1] exactly. This is an interesting result because this convex program is equivalent to a standard compressive sensing problem with a highly-structured aggregate measurement matrix which does not satisfy the RIP requirements in the standard sense, and yet we can achieve exact recovery. In the presence of bounded noise, we propose a quadratically-constrained convex program for recovery and derive bounds on the reconstruction error of the sequence. We supplement our theoretical analysis with simulations and an application to real video data. These further support the validity of the proposed approach for acquisition and recovery of signals with time-varying sparsity.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, Inc.
dc.relation http://papers.nips.cc/paper/4626-exact-and-stable-recovery-of-sequences-of-signals-with-sparse-increments-via-differential-_1-minimization
dc.relation Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 25 (NIPS 2012)
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.source Brown via Courtney Crummett
dc.title Exact and stable recovery of sequences of signals with sparse increments via differential ℓ [subscript 1]-minimization
dc.title Exact and stable recovery of sequences of signals with sparse increments via differential ℓ1-minimization
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper


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