Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Offshore Transport of Shelf Water by Deep-Ocean Eddies

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
dc.contributor Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
dc.contributor Cherian, Deepak Abraham
dc.creator Brink, K. H.
dc.creator Cherian, Deepak Abraham
dc.date 2017-06-15T21:09:52Z
dc.date 2017-06-15T21:09:52Z
dc.date 2016-12
dc.date 2016-10
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:04:26Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:04:26Z
dc.identifier 0022-3670
dc.identifier 1520-0485
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109927
dc.identifier Cherian, Deepak A. and Brink, K. H. “Offshore Transport of Shelf Water by Deep-Ocean Eddies.” Journal of Physical Oceanography 46, no. 12 (December 2016): 3599–3621 © 2016 American Meteorological Society
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6861-8734
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278642
dc.description At continental margins, energetic deep-ocean eddies can transport shelf water offshore in filaments that wrap around the eddy. One example is that of Gulf Stream warm-core rings interacting with the Mid-Atlantic Bight shelf. The rate at which shelf water is exported in these filaments is a major unknown in regional budgets of volume, heat, and salt. This unknown transport is constrained using a series of idealized primitive equation numerical experiments wherein a surface-intensified anticyclonic eddy interacts with idealized shelf–slope topography. There is no shelfbreak front in these experiments, and shelf water is tracked using a passive tracer. When anticyclones interact with shelf–slope topography, they suffer apparent intrusions of shelf–slope water, resulting in a subsurface maximum in offshore transport. The simulations help construct an approximate model for the filament of exported water that originates inshore of any given isobath. This model is then used to derive an expression for the total volume of shelf–slope water transported by the eddy across that isobath. The transport scales with water depth, radius, and azimuthal velocity scale of the eddy. The resulting expression can be used with satellite-derived eddy properties to estimate approximate real-world transports ignoring the presence of a shelfbreak front. The expression assumes that the eddy’s edge is at the shelf break, a condition not always satisfied by real eddies.
dc.description National Science Foundation (U.S.) (OCE-1059632)
dc.description National Science Foundation (U.S.) (OCE-1433953)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher American Meteorological Society
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-16-0085.1
dc.relation Journal of Physical Oceanography
dc.rights Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.source American Meteorological Society
dc.title Offshore Transport of Shelf Water by Deep-Ocean Eddies
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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