Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Influence of Beliefs and Social Support on Physical Activity Among Fifth and Sixth Grade Students in Southern Indiana

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dc.contributor Lohrmann, David K.
dc.creator Karim, Amatu Shakoor Wahab
dc.date 2019-04-29T14:23:16Z
dc.date 2019-04-29T14:23:16Z
dc.date 2019-06
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-21T11:21:34Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-21T11:21:34Z
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/2022/22979
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/253164
dc.description Thesis (Ph.D.) - Indiana University, School of Public Health, 2019
dc.description Obesity among children is a significant health problem that likely will persist without intervention. Incorporating 60 minutes of physical activity daily into children’s lives with is important in obesity prevention. This study investigated physical activity levels of elementary students along with family members’ and friends’ encouragement and participation in physical activity with them. The sample included 180 5th and 6th grade students (101 girls and 79 boys), ages 10-13, from seven elementary schools in one Indiana school district. Pearson correlation was used to show the relationship between variables and multiple linear regression (forward entry) analysis was executed to investigate the ability of beliefs (attitudes and self-efficacy), social support factors (source and type), and perceived health to predict physical activity levels. Via an online questionnaire, students’ self-reported demographic data, participation in physical activity, encouragement from friends and family to be physically active, beliefs about physical activity, and perceptions of personal health status. Social support, attitudes, self-efficacy and perceived health were positively related to physical activity (p<0.001). Findings support the importance of beliefs, friend and family member encouragement and participation in physical activities with children. Future research should focus on testing strategies for strengthening both.
dc.language en
dc.publisher [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University
dc.subject obesity
dc.subject beliefs
dc.subject social support
dc.subject physical activity
dc.subject family
dc.subject friends
dc.title Influence of Beliefs and Social Support on Physical Activity Among Fifth and Sixth Grade Students in Southern Indiana
dc.type Doctoral Dissertation


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